Definition
A polygon is a closed set of line segments that connect together to form a shape in a two-dimensional plane. Polygons can have a varying number of sides and vertices, though the ones most commonly used in APIs are squares, rectangles, and triangles. The use of polygons in an API enables developers to create various shapes that are related to their project, such as arrows and circles.
Polygons in APIs can be used for various purposes. For example, a polygon can be the base of a structure, such as a building or terrain. It can also be used in maps to indicate barriers, such as rivers and roads. Additionally, polygons are often used in programming, such as in 3D computer games and virtual reality systems, to create realistic surfaces and landscapes.
An example of a polygon in an API is a rectangle which can be used as drawn with a set of four points, each of which has an X and Y coordinate. The four points together form the boundary of the rectangle and the resulting area is filled with color or another desired detail. The coordinates of the four points can then be used to draw the desired object onto the screen.
Another example is a triangle which is used to draw shapes such as a star. As with a rectangle, the coordinates of the three points of a triangle can be used to draw the desired shape onto the screen.
Polygons are also used in computer graphics to draw realistic images. When used in this context, polygons can be used to create 3D objects, such as shapes that represent the human body, realistic landscapes and more.
